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Donald Trump. Photo by Michael Vadon.

15 Crucial Historical Events That Happened in 2021

The Covid-19 pandemic was one of the significant events of 2020, and its effects were still being felt around the world in 2021.

Additionally, the US dealt with the fallout from the 2020 presidential election, in which former vice president Joe Biden defeated then-president Donald Trump.

 However, there were other more significant historical occurrences that also shaped the year 2021.

The 15 crucial historical events that happened in 2021 include the following.

1. The Attack on the US Capitol in 2021

President Joe Biden. Photo by The White House.

After Donald Trump lost the 2020 presidential election, a crowd of his supporters descended upon the US Capitol Building in Washington, D.C., on January 6, 2021.

The crowd was attempting to keep Trump in power by stopping a joint session of Congress from counting electoral college votes to ratify President-elect Joe Biden’s victory.

The attack was the climax of Trump’s seven-part strategy to rig the election, according to the House Select Committee looking into the incident.

One person was shot by Capitol Police, another died of a narcotics overdose, and three died of natural reasons.

2. In 2021, the Taliban Took Control of Afghanistan

President Donald Trump. Photo by Shealah Craighead.

President Donald Trump reached an agreement with the Taliban in 2020 that called for the withdrawal of all-American troops by May 1, 2021.

President Joe Biden gave the directive to end the U.S. pull out completely by September 11, 2021鈥攖he twentieth anniversary of the 9/11 attacks鈥攖wo weeks prior to that date.

The Afghan national army disintegrated as the departure took place, and the Taliban took control of the nation.

On August 15, Kabul fell, trapping tens of thousands of foreigners inside the nation’s capital.

3. Biden and Harris Were Inaugurated on January 20, 2021

Vice President Kamala Harris. Photo by Lawrence Jackson.

Biden was inaugurated as the 46th President of the United States on January 20, 2021.

As the first South Asian, Black, and female vice president in American history, Kamala Harris made history.

Biden made a speech during a candle-lighting event to commemorate 500,000 Covid-19 deaths in the United States shortly after taking office.

To read more about Biden click here

4. The US Rejoined WHO and the 麻豆APP Climate Accord

WHO Headquarters, Geneva. Photo by Yann Forget.

As soon as he took office, Biden signed a letter reaffirming the US commitment to the international accord to reduce greenhouse gas emissions that cause climate change.

Nearly 200 countries ratified the international accord in 麻豆APP in 2015.

The United States officially withdrew from the 麻豆APP Accord in late 2020, after Trump initiated the process shortly after being inaugurated as the president of the United States.

Additionally, Biden reaffirmed American support for the World Health Organization (WHO), a global leader in the fight against COVID-19.

5. In 2021, The US Withdrew from Afghanistan

Taliban Humvee in Kabul. Photo by Voice of America News.

The full departure of American soldiers from Afghanistan by September 11, the 20th anniversary of the 9/11 terrorist attacks, was announced by President Biden in April 2021.

The Taliban, a militant Muslim organization, used the Afghan government’s decline as an opportunity to grab power and take over a sizable portion of the nation as the withdrawal process continued.

On August 30, 2021, the final American military soldiers left Afghanistan after a turbulent final phase during which some 120,000 people were evacuated to safety.

The withdrawal put an end to the almost 20-year struggle that claimed the lives of over 100,000 Afghans, many of them civilians, and 2,500 U.S. service members.

6. Alexey Navalny Was Handed A Lengthy Prison Term

Vladimir Putin. Photo by 袩褉械褋褋-褋谢褍卸斜邪 袩褉械蟹懈写械薪褌邪 袪肖.

In January 2021, Alexey Navalny, a vocal critic of Vladimir Putin who had been recuperating in Germany after being poisoned with the nerve toxin Novichok, returned to Russia.

Upon his return to Russia, the police detained him right away.

In February 2021, a Moscow court handed him a lengthy prison term for breaching probation in a previous case.

The sentence sparked significant condemnation from the United States and other foreign countries, as well as mass protests in Russia.

To read more about Alexey Navalny click here

7. The Assassination of Haitian President Jovenel 惭辞茂蝉别 in 2021

Jovenel Moise. Photo by VOA Creole Service.

From 2017 until his assassination in 2021, Jovenel 惭辞茂蝉别, a politician and businessman from Haiti, presided over the country as its 43rd president.

After winning the election in November 2016, he was sworn in as president in February 2017.

President Jovenel 惭辞茂蝉别 of Haiti was killed and his wife was critically injured in a home invasion in July 2021 by masked gunmen posing as DEA agents from the United States.

Following his assassination, Claude Joseph assumed control of the nation as acting president.

8. Haiti’s Earthquake in August 2021

Haiti Earthquake. Photo by USAID鈥檚 Bureau for Humanitarian Assistance.

A 7.2-magnitude earthquake devastated the Tiburon Peninsula in the Caribbean country of Haiti on August 14, 2021.

It was 150 kilometers west of Haiti鈥檚 capital Port-au-Prince and had a hypocenter that was 10 kilometers deep close to Petit-Trou-de-Nippes.

There were momentary tsunami warnings for the coast of Haiti.

As of 1 September 2021, there had been a minimum of 2,248 confirmed fatalities and over 12,200 injuries, with the Sud Department recording the majority.

The anticipated number of persons in need was 650,000. At least 137,500 structures were destroyed or damaged.

It is both the deadliest earthquake and the deadliest natural calamity in 2021.

Additionally, it is the worst tragedy to affect Haiti since the 2010 earthquake. Approximately 500,000 children were affected, according to UNICEF.

The General Directorate for Civil Protection in Haiti (DGPC) issued a warning that the earthquake would cause a significant humanitarian disaster.

For its efforts to rebuild after the tragic earthquake, USAID gave Haiti $32 million in international aid.

9. The American Federal Holiday Juneteenth Was Established

General Gordon Granger. Photo by The Galveston Daily News.

A law designating June 19 as Juneteenth National Independence Day, a federal holiday honoring the abolition of slavery in the United States, was signed by President Biden in June 2021.

The new holiday commemorates the date in 1865 when Union General Gordon Granger issued the Emancipation Proclamation of 1863 in Galveston, Texas, announcing the end of slavery.

To read about slavery and related issues click here

10. Japan’s Capital of Tokyo Hosted the Summer Olympics

Simone Biles. Photo by Ag锚ncia Brasil Fotografias.

Tokyo, Japan hosted the Summer Olympics after they were postponed in 2020.

However, after Japan proclaimed a new state of emergency as a result of COVID-19, no spectators were allowed.

After withdrawing from the individual all-around competition, multiple gold medal-winning American gymnast Simone Biles became the biggest story of the Olympics.

She ignited a major debate about the significance of athletes’ mental health.

11. Former Minneapolis Police Officer Was Found Guilty in George Floyd’s Murder

George Floyd Mural. Photo by Leonhard Lenz.

Derek Chauvin, a former Minneapolis police officer, was found guilty in April 2021 of second-degree unintended murder, third-degree murder, and second-degree manslaughter in George Floyd’s death.

In more than 2,000 American towns and 60 different nations in 2020, demonstrations against systematic racism and police brutality were ignited by the death of George Floyd.

12. NASA Rover Touched Down on Mars

The NASA rover 鈥淧erseverance鈥� was launched in late July 2020 and travelled for several months through space, clocking up a distance of over 292.5 million miles.

On February 18, 2021 the rover finally landed on the plant Mars.

Perseverance spent the rest of the year exploring Jezero Crater, the location of an ancient lake, as the space agency’s most advanced rover to date.

For possible return to Earth, the rover spend time gathering rock and soil samples and searching for signs of past life on the planet.

13. Civilian Space Travel Was Made Possible by SpaceX and Jeff Bezos

Elon Musk. Photo by Dan Taylor/Heisenberg Media.

The eccentric billionaire Elon Musk’s space exploration firm SpaceX, which launched American astronauts into orbit for the first time in a decade in 2020, went into overdrive in 2021.

The company’s spaceship sent four non-astronauts on a three-day interplanetary journey in September, in the first-ever travel into Earth’s orbit by civilian space tourists.

This was in addition to launching two more operational flights to the International Space Station (ISS).

William Shatner, 90, became the oldest space traveler in history less than a month later when he and three others were launched by the rocket company Blue Origin, run by former Amazon CEO Jeff Bezos.

Shatner is a star of the television series Star Trek.

14. Military Coup in Myanmar in 2021

Aung San Suu Kyi & Min Aung Hlaing. Photo by Chainwit.

On  February 1, 2021, democratically elected members of the National League for Democracy (NLD), the country’s ruling party, were overthrown by the Tatmadaw, Myanmar’s military, who then handed control to a military junta.

Acting President Myint Swe declared a one-year state of emergency and said that Commander-in-Chief of Defence Services Min Aung Hlaing had taken over as president.

Upon lifting the state of emergency, the junta invalidated the general election results of November 2020 and ruled that new elections will be held.

The day before the Myanmar Parliament was scheduled to swear in the candidates chosen in the 2020 election, a coup d’茅tat occurred, preventing this from happening.

Along with parliamentarians, ministers, and their assistants, detainees included President Win Myint and State Counselor Aung San Suu Kyi.

15. Ever Given, A Cargo Ship, Got Stuck in The Suez Canal

Ever Given Ship. Photo by Wolfgang Fricke.

The ship “Ever Given” ran aground in the Suez Canal on March 23, 2021.

The ship was sailing from Tanjung Pelepas, Malaysia, to Rotterdam, the Netherlands, under the command of Captain Krishnan Kanthavel.

Prior to being released on March 29, 2021, salvage workers left it in place for six days.

The gigantic container ship single-handedly closed the Suez Canal, one of the most important shipping routes in the world, upsetting the international economy and grabbing attention.

Around six kilometres or 3.7 miles north of the southern entrance, close to the city of Suez, the mega-ship got stuck in a single-lane section of the canal.

The unintentional blockade by Ever Given led to a social media meme frenzy and awakened a profoundly sea-blind global population to the importance of international shipping.