  {"id":205071,"date":"2023-02-17T17:52:29","date_gmt":"2023-02-17T16:52:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.discoverwalks.com\/blog\/?post_type=columnist&#038;p=205071"},"modified":"2023-03-24T18:00:13","modified_gmt":"2023-03-24T17:00:13","slug":"does-putin-have-to-die-interview-with-ilya-ponomarov-episode-9","status":"publish","type":"columnist","link":"https:\/\/www.discoverwalks.com\/blog\/columnist\/gregg-stebben-and-ilya-ponomarev\/does-putin-have-to-die-interview-with-ilya-ponomarov-episode-9\/","title":{"rendered":"Does Putin have to Die: Interview with Ilya Ponomarev Episode 9"},"content":{"rendered":"<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\">This article is the transcript of a live \u2018interview\u2019 show done regularly by journalist Gregg Stebben and Ilya Ponomarev, the only member of the Russian Parliament to vote against Putin in the annexation of Crimea and now a Russian dissident and Ukraine supporter. Please excuse any transcript errors in this article.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_181371\" style=\"width: 1440px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"https:\/\/www.discoverwalks.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/screen_shot_2022-11-04_at_09.45.39_1-1.png\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-181371\" class=\"size-full wp-image-181371\" src=\"https:\/\/www.discoverwalks.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/screen_shot_2022-11-04_at_09.45.39_1-1.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"1430\" height=\"803\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.discoverwalks.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/screen_shot_2022-11-04_at_09.45.39_1-1.png 1430w, https:\/\/www.discoverwalks.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/screen_shot_2022-11-04_at_09.45.39_1-1-300x168.png 300w, https:\/\/www.discoverwalks.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/screen_shot_2022-11-04_at_09.45.39_1-1-1024x575.png 1024w, https:\/\/www.discoverwalks.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/screen_shot_2022-11-04_at_09.45.39_1-1-768x431.png 768w, https:\/\/www.discoverwalks.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/11\/screen_shot_2022-11-04_at_09.45.39_1-1-816x458.png 816w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1430px) 100vw, 1430px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-181371\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Gregg Stebben and Ilya Ponomarev Interview: Does Putin Have to Die?<\/p><\/div>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><br \/>\n<strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> O<\/span>kay. That&#8217;s our first try&#8230; <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Hey everybody. It&#8217;s a learn-as-we-go experience.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> W<\/span>elcome does\u2026 Oh, there you go. Brilliant.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> D<\/span>oes Putin have to die with Ilya Ponomarev? I&#8217;m Greg Stebben here it&#8217;s an interesting turn of events here, Ilya, for the past eight or nine months, I&#8217;ve been hosting you on the Beams platform, and now you&#8217;re hosting me on YouTube.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> So does that mean you&#8217;re gonna be interviewing me now, instead of the other way around? <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> That&#8217;s a good idea. That&#8217;s a very good idea. But still, I just finished my own show, and I think that we need to change, so probably, probably now it&#8217;s still your show. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> All right. Fair enough. So,<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>you know, it&#8217;s been a couple of weeks since we&#8217;ve talked to you and,<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>a lot has gone on,<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>in Ukraine, in relationship with the US and the rest of Europe\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Particularly with the tanks and things, I want to talk about that.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> B<\/span>ut I think the first thing we should do is have you just give us an update on what you&#8217;ve been doing and what you&#8217;ve been seeing relative to the Congress and, of course, the second meeting of the Congress, which is coming up.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Well, you know, first of all, I was flying a lot and, throughout last week we have been in five different places. Primarily we were preparing the pieces of legislation that would be introduced to the Congress, on the 20th to the 23rd of February because we need to finalize the text so that they would be discussed and voted on&#8230;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> So there was a meeting of working groups you know, which, were in different countries and first very important piece of legislation that we were discussing was an Act on administration which is basically the restriction of current KGB officers, Putin cronies, you know, people who were still in mining&#8230;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> From state budget and Russia restriction of them to participate in the future system of power. It&#8217;s in a sense, it&#8217;s a certain compromise, right? That&#8217;s we are not putting you to jail at least immediately, but we restrict you from participating in future political activities in the country.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> So it&#8217;s kind of, it&#8217;s a compromise. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Is it, is it a little bit of like a form of amnesty? <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> Y<\/span>eah. In, a sense. And that&#8217;s actually, that&#8217;s what we were discussing. Actually, you know, it&#8217;s funny because when we were discussing the illustration thing<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>probably the longest discussion there was on the criminal punishment.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> For those who would try to get around that law.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> B<\/span>ecause the whole idea is that since it is a compromise, guys, we are not engaging you in any sort of criminal prosecution, or something. But you agree that you are no longer part of the future government. And to me it&#8217;s fair, but if you will try, to play games and you will try to hide that, you fall under registration.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> You try to mislead people, and you are trying to falsify data, which obviously we think that a lot of former FSB, KGB, whatever officers would try to, then. You know, sorry guys. Then it would be a full-scale criminal investigation and prosecution and, and everything. And that&#8217;s what we were discussing.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> So what that would be, you know, to what scale it should grow.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> S<\/span>o that&#8217;s that&#8217;s the one thing.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> A<\/span>nother thing.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> W<\/span>as a discussion on freedom of speech law. Mm-hmm. prince New Law and media on this whole industry. So it&#8217;s a very large life.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> T<\/span>he law registration is not so long.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> It&#8217;s, I believe, three or four pages of text. Then the Freedom of Media Act is<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>60-something.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> T<\/span>hat details on how the industry works how the TV channel works, how radio, what&#8217;s YouTube, you know, what&#8217;s internet sites, what&#8217;s printed media.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> S<\/span>o it&#8217;s very sophisticated stuff and<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>obviously we took the existing war.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> A<\/span>nd<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>for a while it was working perfectly in the 1990s. Then Putin started to tweak it. So we cleaned out<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>those malicious tweaks and we modernized it to match the current realities in the industry and technological reality. So that&#8217;s, you know, Netflixes, you know, of the world are illegal and, you know, nobody can, can prohibit them, to be working on the Russian territory, but also how to make sure that no longer would be a state monopoly on the media.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> And also there were two very interesting discussions. One discussion is that in general, should the government be allowed<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>to keep at least one media or not? And there was a debate because originally it was positioned that government should not be a player in the media market. Then on the previous congress, you know, many people are saying, okay, let&#8217;s allow the government to keep\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Like one newspaper, one TV channel, and one YouTube site. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> And just to be clear, a commercial versus, like in the United States, we have public television and public \u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> No, public. The public is different. Okay. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> So I wanted to make that distinction. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>: <\/span><span class=\"s2\">Yes. No, it&#8217;s it doesn&#8217;t matter whether it&#8217;s commercial or not commercial.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Mm-hmm. question. The difference between public television and state television is who gives orders. It&#8217;s public television. Yeah. It&#8217;s been funded with<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>public funds, but there is no department or ministry who will say, okay, that&#8217;s the host, you know, you would say this and that, and then whatever, as you know, an owner.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> So in other words, controlled by? controlled by them<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Yeah, so that&#8217;s why it&#8217;s, it&#8217;s either around, our idea is to make all the media public and allow them by<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>being such, being dependent from<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>big money.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> S<\/span>o we are not prohibiting people from like making normal commercial TV or radio, whatever<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>media outlets, you know, obviously, you know, you advertise, you take a subscription, you know, whatever\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> So you make money. It&#8217;s not, it&#8217;s a normal business, but those journalists who don&#8217;t want to be engaged in business, They can be independent on this system that we have right now on YouTube, basically would be applicable to all media that exists in the country. So<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>if you have a certain number of<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>viewers, subscribers, readers, you are eligible to take certain funding unconditionally.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> A<\/span>nd nobody is giving you orders. You, you just take these funds and you use them to be independent media-only viewers. That&#8217;s what matters to do that. That<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>was not discussed<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>that much. What was discussed much is in general, is should we allow the government to have a Tv channel or not?<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> And at the end of the day, it was voted that no<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>it should not, but it was a very difficult discussion on this. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> W<\/span>hat was the case for allowing it? <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Well, it was in general, one channel. Why not? You know in theory, yes. If it is just one, it&#8217;s, it&#8217;s a competitive market. Mm-hmm.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> S<\/span>o in general, to allow to a certain position to be presented, the official position of the state.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> So theoretically, why not, but people were so fearful about this monopoly and the influence and manipulating the audience. So they decided no. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Before you go on, I want to ask you one thing about this.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> Y<\/span>ou said that you started by going back to the law before Putin began monkeying with it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Mm-hmm. . So previous to Putin, did Russia have good solid laws that supported free press?&nbsp;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Yes, actually the original law that was passed it was, very end of ages, beginning of nines. That was still the Soviet Union in place.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> T<\/span>his law was quite good. Mm-hmm.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp; T<\/span>hen it was a little bit modernized in Democratic Russia after the dissolution of the Soviet Union.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> And then it was only one major amendment<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>several years later.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> B<\/span>ecause the original law was more towards printed media and less so about, television. And there were, there were certain amendments, which are specifically applicable to the tv industry. But besides that, it was working nicely.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> It created<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>Chinese walls between<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>the owners and the editorial boards and how influence and censorship and everything was pretty nice. But you see the problem with the current state of media in Russia is that formally, there is virtually no censorship censorship in Russia is prohibited by the Constitution.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> And formally, there&#8217;s no such guy who is calling a media saying, you should cut this off. What is actually happening is that the Russian State controls the owners of the media, and they being owners, steer their media in a certain direction. And then the journalists also, usually they&#8217;re not being told even by owners what they should or should not write.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> But firstly, they hire certain people and fire certain people and everybody understands why without being told specifically that you should write or shouldn&#8217;t write, this and that. Secondly, people do understand what kind of oppression they may face. You know, for writing or saying certain things.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Not as journalists, just as citizens of the country, so on, in the media, formally, you know, no censorship, but in reality, the risk. And that&#8217;s why<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>what we&#8217;re trying to do is objective number one, was that cut this financial dependency, that the media should not be on a short leash.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;W<\/span>ith the possibility at any time to pull the trigger and, and force them to do or not to do certain things.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> S<\/span>econdly, to make them properly funded so that it&#8217;s a competition and that the industry would grow and, that there is a whole variety of different opinions and not only like mainstream media, but you know, so, but all different. All the different political, opinions are there.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> B<\/span>ut also the last one was a strange say several times because that&#8217;s I was shocked myself that people decided to vote for this.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> I<\/span>s when we were discussing<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>regional media.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> T<\/span>he discussion went into national media, so Russia has a lot of different ethnicities and a lot of national republics and a lot of different languages, and at the end of the day, people said we should provide guarantees for national media to exist.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> And so now by law, it would be a provision. That the state should finance like to bring a comparison with the United States. Say NAV TV is being created, you know, or TV is being created. Mm-hmm, it should be funded by the state to make sure that technical minorities and all the different engineering groups and whatever, should have their voice bylaw.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Hmm. And that surprised you?<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Mm-hmm. that, surprised me because it was not a mainstream discussion before. It very much correlates to what Ukrainians did in Ukraine to support Ukrainian media. Mm-hmm. , they introduced this language quarters and I was not thinking that in Russia, you know, people would actually decide to do this, but, you know\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> So you actually, see it as a really positive thing that this came up from the group itself?<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> No. We&#8217;ll see how it would work because<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>from one side, we made the particular mechanism as not restrictive mechanism. So it&#8217;s not that, you know, somebody mandates, you know, so the media to speak in a certain language and if not, you know, we cut your balls, no, but financial stimulus.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Mm-hmm.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> T<\/span>o be this and that. And your media would get in certain privileges if they do in certain languages according to this language quarter. To provide national content they would receive additional funding. So it&#8217;s a possibility to actually raise more money, to sustain themselves, you know, through creating national content.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> But we&#8217;ll see how that would work again because we didn&#8217;t try it before and, it&#8217;ll be a certain experiment, but I think just by this experiment happening, it&#8217;s already a positive signal that it&#8217;s no longer the Russian Empire when everybody should be Russian and speak Russian and forget about the, yeah, sorry.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Yes, we are broadcasting.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> 10 minutes. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> So we have, we have good company here, and we&#8217;ll share them at another time. So when it comes to all the laws that the Congress is looking at, I mean, you know, we&#8217;ve been talking about restoration and media. I&#8217;m asking that one of the things you do in crafting these new laws is look around the world at other countries&#8230;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> That have been in a position where they&#8217;re rewriting laws or rewriting a constitution and say, what did they do right? How well did it work? And can we use their work as a template to begin crafting our own laws?<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> No, definitely.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> W<\/span>hen I was in Parliament I spent many years in this professional committee on media.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> And<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>I was particularly in charge of protecting internet freedom in Russia. Mm-hmm but also in general our position was to make sure that no amendments in the media law would be passed by United Russia and Putin&#8217;s cronies. Yes.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> S<\/span>o obviously<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>you know, we had a lot of arguments prepared as our munition, you know, to fight all the attacks, you know, how that happens in this country, in this country, in this country.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> And<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>it&#8217;s very funny that they even Putin is they always<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>we&#8217;re trying to bring international examples of international practice usually, you know, misinterpreted. Yes.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> B<\/span>ut they were referring to international presidents and, one of the, worst laws in modern-day Russia law and so-called law and foreign agents actually was justified that the United States have foreign registration on foreign agents.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Mm-hmm. and United Russia was always referring if Americans were doing this and following the best democratic example in the world by introducing the same piece of legislation in our system. So to combat this, you need to understand very well what&#8217;s actually inside this international legislation and be able to debate.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Mm-hmm, the spirit of the thing instead of that. Yeah. And, and, and I do wanna point out if you&#8217;ve picked up Ilya\u2019s book, does Putin have to die? I mean, things like illustrations are talked about in-depth there, and I think for a lot of people in the West, it&#8217;s a very foreign concept because we haven&#8217;t gone through this kind of revolutionary period.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> So the idea that these kinds of laws are necessary, once you&#8217;ve begun to study it, it&#8217;s obvious. But the fact that they&#8217;ve been done and done successfully, Is just supports the idea that yes, this can be done, this is, you know, lots of other countries have successfully made this transition and there&#8217;s no reason why Russia can&#8217;t do the same thing.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Yeah. And I would say that<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>yeah, this concept is maybe pretty alien.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> F<\/span>or the United States in particular, although the United States, actually enforced one of the worst, in terms of quality of implementation, registration practices in the world history, which was in Iraq<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>after the second war in the Gulf.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> S<\/span>o it was an American idea to clean up all the former bus party members. Which resulted in a total collapse of the management of the country.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> S<\/span>o it has to be always a very balanced approach. But at the same time the illustration process which happened after World War II in Germany, it was pretty successful.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> It was balanced and tested and understood. And after the collapse of the Soviet regime in Europe,<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>the majority of western European countries went through the registration process. Ukraine recently went through registration processes. It had both ups and downs.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> A<\/span>nd we learned a lot<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>from this experience.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> What did work and what did not work? Both positive and negative things. And<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>that&#8217;s why the Russian law accounts for it. But nevertheless the dominant position of the Russian opposition right now is that<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>we didn&#8217;t have an illustration process after 1991 and that we allowed part and KGB guys to remain in power.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> That was a great mistake. And that&#8217;s very much resulted in such people as Putin coming into power. Because if frustration would have been administered by that time, neither Nielsen nor Putin would be allowed to be in power. And actually, that&#8217;s the reason why it didn&#8217;t happen, you know, because Nielsen clearly understood that it would affect him\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> And his friends and his people, and that&#8217;s why they turned it down. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>: <\/span><span class=\"s2\">Which is actually the case for why you need it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> That&#8217;s exactly the case. Why we need it because we don&#8217;t want to repeat, this experience. And again, we take it as a compromise. So as guys, otherwise you would be put in jail, so, right.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> You know, instead of, you know, creating a witch hunt in the country and a lot of trials and everything Let&#8217;s, let&#8217;s compromise on something. You know, you are not in politics anymore and we are not touching your past deeds. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> I want to be clear about something when the illustration process prohibits them from being in politics anymore, it also means that, excuse me, it also means that they&#8217;re not allowed, I&#8217;m asking it means they&#8217;re not allowed to engage in the business of government, so they can&#8217;t have government contracts that can do business.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>: <\/span><span class=\"s2\">That&#8217;s right.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> So it&#8217;s not just about the power position of the government, but. The flow of money of government. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Yeah. Our<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>decision, our ruling is that it&#8217;s government positions, government contracts and public appearances. So we don&#8217;t want<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>them.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> T<\/span>o be<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>publicly active anymore.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> They can do whatever you want to be in business. You know you travel, you enjoy your life, like whatever, but you don&#8217;t teach kids you are not speaking on public tv. And<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>obviously not dealing with the government. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Does this conflict with a lot of calls for there being tribunals? or trials of the Hague and things like those?<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;P<\/span>resent a different level of participation. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> No. Yeah.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> W<\/span>ar crimes, particularly war crimes are excluded from this. But<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>in the tribunal, you know, also how many people were tried at,<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>Newberg tribunal, for example, several hundreds<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>out of all those millions Yes. Who are committing crimes?<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> In our case, it would be more or less the same. You know, so we think, you know, that yeah, maybe several hundreds, maybe a thousand. Mm-hmm. , you know, that&#8217;s<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>basically the scale, but it&#8217;s people who are directly involved in the war crimes, the particular commanders, those who gave them orders, those who started the war.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"><span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> A<\/span>nd yeah, most likely, you know, people like Serge would be Hagued.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> S<\/span>o there&#8217;s, there&#8217;s no illustration. . Yeah. There was no illustration for Putin. Yeah. Putin has to die, but\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> good title for a book&#8230; <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>: <\/span><span class=\"s2\">But<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>many people who are just subordinates mm-hmm. , you know, they were part of the system. Mm-hmm. And from one side, they would always say that they were just following orders.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> That they formally did not violate any law that they were just executing what they have been told to do and they themselves didn&#8217;t pull any triggers and whatever, but nevertheless, they were part of the criminal system. Yes. And<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>of course, deep in their minds. They could not not realize<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>what they&#8217;re doing.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> So that&#8217;s why it is an illustration. So that&#8217;s why we are not doing trials with them. But no guys, this hypocrisy needs to be stopped. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> So one of the things I want to ask you is t the second meeting of the Congress, it ends on the 23rd. Obviously, there&#8217;s an anniversary of the invasion on the 24th. Was there a deliberate reason, I&#8217;m asking it was deliberate to plan the second Congress to come inside, but is there a reason it&#8217;s not meeting on the 24th I want to follow up by talking about&#8230;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> You know, there&#8217;s, there&#8217;s the speculation that there&#8217;s an offensive coming from Russia on the 24th. I wanna hear your thoughts on all that. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Yeah, yeah.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> O<\/span>bviously it&#8217;s not linked to the offensive. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Well, no, I didn&#8217;t mean to link it, but it&#8217;s, you know, it&#8217;s a significant date, obviously. Right?<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> No, it, it is a very significant date and that&#8217;s exactly why we wanted to finish before,<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>because we want, by this date already have devoted to Act on Peace.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Mm-hmm.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> W<\/span>hich<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>is set in the framework on how the reoccupation of Ukraine would happen, how it would stop the war, what does it mean? What does demilitarization of Russia means, and this kind of thing? So we want this document to be ready before the 24th. On the 23rd.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> A<\/span>nd we want it to be discussed<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>widely, publicly, at that very date.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Yes. Because if we&#8217;ll pass it later, you know, then people will not discuss it. It would\u2026 <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>: <\/span><span class=\"s2\">So it&#8217;s relevant particularly, yeah. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> So that&#8217;s, yeah. So that&#8217;s why yes, we deliberately set up those dates.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> B<\/span>ut<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>speaking about the offensive, yeah Putin, put his address to the nation. State of the Union type thing, which he is doing<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>every year on the 24th of February as well.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Yeah. Many people anticipate that they may start an offensive. I personally think that it&#8217;s more probable that this would be the Ukrainian army. Mm-hmm. , which would start the, it&#8217;s gonna be my next offensive, <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>: <\/span><span class=\"s2\">It&#8217;s gonna be my next question. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Russia. I don&#8217;t see much of capabilities for an offensive, but I also. How the international community, to my mind, absolutely artificially<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>try to scare away Ukrainians with these predictions of the offensive and of everything. I believe that certain forces in the world, try to force Ukraine to start negotiating with Russia. Mm-hmm, and by doing all the statements, how the Russian economy is doing great&#8230;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> You know, how they&#8217;re capable of a new offensive, you know, what are the plans and everything. I think that it&#8217;s a pressure that has been put on President Zelensky, but I don&#8217;t think that he would actually listen to such predictions and at the end of the day, it&#8217;s about us or them &#8230;<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> and I think that Ukraine has all the chances to prevail. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> It&#8217;s also pressure on Putin, and I&#8217;m wondering if he has the resources to really pull it off.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> No, that&#8217;s absolutely right.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> B<\/span>ut still, this prolonged war.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> I<\/span>s more to Russia&#8217;s benefit and Putin&#8217;s benefit because Russia just physically has more resources.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> And<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>that&#8217;s why that&#8217;s Putin&#8217;s bad.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> T<\/span>hat yeah, Western leaders would grow tired, that Ukrainians would grow tired. That&#8217;s why they&#8217;re bombing all this energy infrastructure to make Ukrainians even more tired of what&#8217;s going on. So he hopes that you know, they would crawl on their knees and<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>that you know, that he would just\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Or leave that war because he&#8217;s more resourceful and that&#8217;s exactly why we shouldn&#8217;t allow him to do this because that&#8217;s his only hope at this very moment, I think. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> And it seems to me that the more the war escalates, you know, for instance, if there&#8217;s an offensive on February 24th, the resolve of the West just seems to be growing and growing\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Not decreasing or diminishing. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Yeah. That&#8217;s another thing.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> P<\/span>sychologically all politicians in general, human beings, they want to be part of the success not a part of the failure. And<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>that&#8217;s why when it was Ukraine&#8217;s advances<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>next to Kyiv and then next to Kharkiv<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Everything. Okay. So yes. No, we did it. We did it together. You know, Ukrainians are advanced because we supplied them with its platform. Yeah. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> My team won, <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>: <\/span><span class=\"s2\">Yeah, we won. Yes. Now it&#8217;s a certain period without advances. Now again, oh, no, no, no. New advances are not possible. It&#8217;s too difficult and whatever. When Ukraine would do these advances. Again everybody would say, oh, you see, you know, we supply tanks.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> And that&#8217;s why they, they made this breakthrough. It&#8217;s our victory. Yes. Obviously, it&#8217;s human nature. So, at the end of the day we just need the victory. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> So the last thing I want to ask you is, you know, we didn&#8217;t talk for a couple of weeks.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> D<\/span>uring that period, there was this whole escalation of the west\u2026<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> And Eastern European support of supplying tanks in particular. And, you know, there was Germany said, well, the US has to give tanks and everybody&#8217;s surprised the US did, so Germany did and all of that. And so that then, of course, raises the stakes. And so the next question is, when does Ukraine get F-16s?<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Do you think that, is this just a natural progression of the relationship between Ukraine and the West? <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> I&#8217;m sure the F-16s will be there. I know that pilots are already being trained. So that&#8217;s why I think it&#8217;s just a matter of time.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> W<\/span>e are advocating for this all the time.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> I hope that at one moment, you know this decision<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>would be made. And<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>I think that right now we hear a lot of bargaining between the different nations. You know, who first, who next, how much, you know, at one point who would, again, take the credit but it would happen, it&#8217;s inevitable and victory would happen as well.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>: <\/span><span class=\"s2\">From your view, is this, a tip of the iceberg kind of thing? The public is reading about and hearing about some level of discussions, but there&#8217;s a much larger iceberg under the water where there are lots of other things going on. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Obviously. And<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>I can tell you that<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>some of the equipment<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>is being announced when it&#8217;s already been delivered.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> For example, some<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>things are happening without any public announcements. You know, so sit tight. Help the Ukrainian army, help the Russian region, by the way, very important thing because<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>at the end of the day, this war would end not in Ukraine. It would end in Moscow. And we need to do it<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>and somebody needs to do it.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> And<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>the only force which is capable of doing this is a force of armed Russians, which are fighting in the front lines, alongside with Ukrainian army, against the Buchinist invasion. But they need to be supported, and that&#8217;s because of you. You know, they&#8217;re getting help and they continue to fight. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>: <\/span><span class=\"s2\">I think that&#8217;s a pretty good place to end this. Thank you.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Thank you very much. Yes. And it&#8217;s our inaugural session guys.<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\"> S<\/span>o, subscribe to the channel<span class=\"Apple-converted-space\">&nbsp;<\/span>put your like, and we see you next week at the same time. It&#8217;s 6:00 PM pm Kyiv time, 5:00 PM Central European time and 11:00 AM Eastern US time. So see you soon. <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Yeah. Thank you, everybody.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Great to see you again. Take care.<\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s1\"><strong>Ilya<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> That&#8217;s the question. How we end\u2026 <\/span><\/p>\n<p class=\"p1\"><span class=\"s3\"><strong>Gregg<\/strong>:<\/span><span class=\"s2\"> Well, there&#8217;s that.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"disco-2799889636\" class=\"disco-amazon-box-2024 disco-entity-placement\"><div style=\"width: 100%; border: 2px solid lightgray; padding: 3% 6% 3% 3%; border-radius: 5px;\">\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">Planning a trip to Âé¶¹APP ? Get ready !<\/p>\n<hr style=\"border: 1px solid #c4336e; width: 100%; margin: 5px auto 25px auto;\" \/>\n<p>These are\u00a0<strong>Amazon&#8217;s\u00a0best-selling<\/strong>\u00a0travel products that you may need for coming to Âé¶¹APP.<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><strong>Bookstore<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>The best travel book : Rick Steves &#8211; Âé¶¹APP 2023<\/strong> <strong>&#8211;\u00a0<a class=\"ricksteves1\" href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/3rEUV7n\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">Learn more here<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Fodor&#8217;s Âé¶¹APP 2024 &#8211;\u00a0<a class=\"lonelyplanet1\" href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/3RVYQqV\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">Learn more here<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"color: #808080;\"><strong>Travel Gear<\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Venture Pal Lightweight Backpack &#8211;\u00a0<a class=\"venturebackpack1\" href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/3Fg15xU\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">Learn more here<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Samsonite Winfield 2 28&#8243; Luggage &#8211;\u00a0<a class=\"samsnonite1\" href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/3PTNRM1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">Learn more here<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<li><strong>Swig Savvy&#8217;s Stainless Steel Insulated Water Bottle\u00a0&#8211;\u00a0<a class=\"waterbottle1\" href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/46GvhhP\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">Learn more here<\/a><\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong><a class=\"ourtravellist1\" title=\"This external link will open in a new window\" href=\"https:\/\/amzn.to\/2uIsJ55\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"nofollow noopener noreferrer\">Check Amazon\u2019s best-seller list for the most popular travel accessories. <\/a>We sometimes read this list just to find out what new travel products people are buying.<\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"author":1689,"featured_media":181373,"template":"","categories":[],"tags":[2704,990,4040,4093],"topic":[4037,4059,4043,4038],"class_list":["post-205071","columnist","type-columnist","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","tag-history","tag-interview","tag-politics","tag-russia-ukraine-war","topic-culture","topic-history","topic-media","topic-politics"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.0 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Does Putin have to Die: Interview with Ilya Ponomarev Episode 9 - Discover Walks Columnist<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.discoverwalks.com\/blog\/columnist\/gregg-stebben-and-ilya-ponomarev\/does-putin-have-to-die-interview-with-ilya-ponomarov-episode-9\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Does Putin have to Die: Interview with Ilya Ponomarev Episode 9 - Discover Walks Columnist\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"This article is the transcript of a live \u2018interview\u2019 show done regularly by journalist Gregg Stebben and Ilya Ponomarev, the only member of the Russian Parliament to vote against Putin in the annexation of Crimea and now a Russian dissident and Ukraine supporter. Please excuse any transcript errors in this article. &nbsp; Ilya: Okay. 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